Created by an act of Parliament in 1835 to create a double-tracked line from Bristol to London, the Great Western Railway became a major force in the illustrious history of British railroads. Designed by a young and brilliant engineer. Isambard Kingdom Brunnel, the first line was constructed between Bristol and Bath and between Reading and London. By its 50th anniversary in 1885, GWR had evolved into a one-route 2300-mile system that reached every corner of western England and Wales. By then GWR owned 1,600 locomotives and 48,000 additional vehicles. Other achievements include the first all iron steamship and construction of the Severn Tunnel under the River Severn.
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